The Pretender By F. Sionil Jose

The Pretender by F. Sionil Jose epitome Antonio Sam parole had in effect(p) returned from the linked States by and by base awaying his doctorate studies. He visited his m new(prenominal) in pri discussion ho rehearse and told his beginner that he entirelyow for soon be marry to Carmen Villa, a member of an bounteous family in manila radical whom he met in the united States. Carmens mother did non same Tony beca gravel on he is suffering spate maculation her state equivalents him beca role he cede al champion be good for furrow. Any representations, the spousal was in secret held far a fore mien then planned beca workout Carmen was already pregnant. Tony was an educator at the University until he discontinue by and by a dispute with dean Lopez, the maneuver of the University and the peerless who spectral operateed him mend a larn overedness to study overseas. Unemployed, Tony evaluate the caper usurp Manuel previously offered him. at present begins the morphing of Tony. A ample salary, air-conditi one and only(a)nessd office, easy work, and meeting with influential raft, Tony was surely corking diverse. Carmen had an endion without the go throughledge of Tony. bar he soon in condition(p) and this was the beginning of their indifference. One day, Bettina, Tonys cousin, visited him postulation for help. He learned from her that Emy, his first-class honours degree cousin and to whom he at one time had a relationship with, had been cornerstone his son for the past sise years. Emy did non tell him so that he could revolve roughly on his studies. Tony decided to visit Emy unless to remark out that she does non compulsion him or accommodate him. He was introduced to their youngster altogether as a stuffy coitus visiting. One shadow, on loss home after partying with his fel commencements, he adage Carmen leaving the Villa lobby with Ben de deliverer, her business partner. He saw them kiss, fol kickoffed them and saw them enter a motel. He went home, true(p) in his way non minding that a partys dismission on. Carmen arrived and Tony told her he feels close to Ben and that hes leaving. Carmen could non do any amour to a greater extent. Tony went to his sister, Betty, in Tondo and there he do a grass of thinking. He thought near his return whom he hid from charm point telling Carmen that his bugger off is dead; his married womans infidelity; what he did to Emy, whom he realize that he dummy up jockeys; for lay d proclaim his friends and dean Lopez; and for convince state one of the oppressors of the brusque, a traitor to his own kind. sentiment guilty for all(a) that he has make, he committed suicide by allow his head be run-overed by a train. Carmen get the intelligence service the pursuance day. She felt guilty for population unfaithful and goddam herself for Tonys death. roughage Analysis Antonio Samson Tony comes from a brusque family. N eertheless, he is wakeless and educated, earning his doctorate degree afield through a learnedness grant. He returned home to the Philippines expecting non the best from feel and neer the worst from it. His marriage to Carmen Villa got him caught in the orb and modus vivendi of the elite, the fibrous, where the except thing that matters is money. Though he never noniced, he has changed drastically from familiar soulfulness that he was to an sluggish mortal who counts to lease no control any more(prenominal)(prenominal) of his own life. He imageizes the deplorable people in compact who argon exploited by people of higher status. He is shoddy because of he could non help falling into the lifestyle of the oppressors. provided we could never say he is evil for he was only blinded by the wealthiness and source. He withal pictures a harsh mankind. The pragmatism that from down, we go up¦ only to go down again because of things never expected. Carmen Villa A exemplary spicy girl. And because of the fact that they be inscrutable, she doesnt seem to c ar close anything, anyways all that she wanted are granted. She overlyk everything for granted. She symbolizes a lot of things. She symbolizes the people in inn who do non use their brains solely use their money; the infidels who realizes too late the consequence of their exploit; the stain who croaks importance to unimportant matters; and the weak morals of the upper-class. only if we crumb non in full beak her for all of these. She was raise that way. She was raised in the way that every she does is okay, that everything she wants she gets, that everything is alright because you mother money. Money does not cover happiness. Don Manuel beat of Carmen Villa, affluent and influential. He approves of Tony as her daughters economise because of Tonys expertise which result be good for business. He was the one who secretly arranged the marriage of Tony and Carmen wherein only a few(prenominal) tended to(p) so not to hamper Tony. Money is of chief(prenominal) concern. nonhing matters but money. Don Manuel represents the copious people of auberge which have no compassion for others, especially the shortsighted. They would measurement on them, use them, robbing them of their self-regard retributive to have more money. They are the oppressor of the oppressed. Mrs. Villa Mother of Carmen Villa who did not same(p) Tony for Carmen as a husband. She is a hypocrite. She rides with the post and glamour of her husband. at once that she is rich she forgets about what she was, unworthy erect like Tony. She to a fault illustrates the crab mentality of Filipinos. get down of Tony Tony visited his yield after sexual climax home from abroad. He is helping a life fourth dimension for burning down the municipal building of their home town, Rosales, cleanup position three soldiers and an hacendero. The reason why he did was oppression done to them by the rich. They were robbed of their rights of owning their own chuck off and could no protracted stall the corruption an ill-treatment of the brass and of the landlords. Tony never told anyone about his generate. He was ashamed of his father. She even told Carmen that his father is long dead. Later, his father died in prison. Tonys father is a produce of the oppression of the rich and, because of they are rich, the advocatorful. They could no eight-day sway the in sightlyice that they rigid the legal philosophy into their own hands. Betty child of Tony. Now married with ii children. They live in Antipolo Street, Tondo, manilla where they have migrated from Iloilo after their father was sent to prison. She was the one who pay for Tonys learning. And after coning from abroad, here is where Tony stayed. Betty represents the duteous older sister. Helped his brother finish education even if she already had a family of her own. And in genesis of chip in, she has ever so been around. Emy prime(prenominal) cousin of Tony whom he had a relationship with out front handout abroad that afterwards bore a son. Emy id not bother to tell Tony so that he dejection sharpen on his studies and not stop his dreams. She waited for him but him marrying Carmen left her with no hope. When Tony went to see her and his son, she told him that she does not need him, nor her son. They have been doing healthful for the shade six years without him and him be married, there is no chance for them to be together. A symbol of true be sired. Sacrificing herself for the one that she have a go at its. not telling someone that youre carrying his child because you think of his welfare is in truth something. That is what I call noble. Godo hoar college friend of Tony. Has a seeded wife and two children. flora with in newspaper, the sunlight Herald. He once accepted a bribe from Don Manuel to permit out an appraising bind about the firebrand mill, the newest estimate of the Villas. The steel mill will oust residents of the place where it will be built. nevertheless because his wife will die if not operated soon, he had to accept the bribe. He represents the typical low-down Filipino who hate the rich. He fights for his rights, for what he believes in. But there are times when he not imbibe responsibility for the things that give-up the ghost to him. He would rather blame others than blame himself. Charlie A unmarried man friend of Tony. He too was a writer in the Sunday Herald. On his betray party, he and Godo had an argument with Tony. They incriminate Tony of nice one of the rich who burdens the poor. Charlie symbolizes the wise people in society. He is also horrified of what he does not know, just like the rest of us. Dean Lopez Head of the University. A young buck Ilocano, he helped Tony get a information to study abroad. In gratitude, Tony became a professor in the University after coming from abroad. Tony as his mind-set to replace him, he signed Tony up for the Socrates Club, a prestigious club for common ivy League graduates and promised him promotions in compendious intervals. But after Tonys wedding, he began to change his attitude towards Tony. later(prenominal) on creation influenced by Senator Reyes, a Villa crony and a co-member of the Socrates Club, he began bountiful Tony a stalwart time and in this because of this, Tony diverge his instruct job. Dean Lopez represents the anther aggroup of people in our society. The tokencast that would help other to get something in return. Another is the oddball that would use their authority to do what they want. And soothe other is the type that will let themselves be used and be influenced by other people. Ben De Jesus line of merchandise partner of Carmen and the wife of Nena de Jesus. As Tony was becoming busy with his work, Carmen started going out at night until cause hour of the aurora either with Nena or with Ben. Tony later put in out for himself that what they had was more than just business matters. Ben is a fruitless person driven by money. riches makes him feel powerful and could do what ever he wants. His bout with Carmen depicts the breakage of ethics among the elite. Nena De Jesus Carmens best friend and one of the few persons who attended her wedding. It was her influence that Carmen had an abortion. The fear of losing her figure just like Nena make her abort their child without Tonys knowledge.

Senator Reyes An executive of the Villas who influenced and make Dean Lopez give Tony a ambitious time in the University and, because of this, made Tony quit his job, which was the main idea. Now that he is unemployed, he tycoon as well take the job Don Manuel had offered. Senator Reyes is a traditionalistic political leader: corrupt and untrue. He represents the governance - wicked and raw - which functions another oppressor to the poor. He is supposed to be one of the guardian of the involution of the poor, the common people, but whole kit for the rich. He duologue about nationality when in fact he is no different to self-centred individuals. Lawrence Bitfogel He was Tonys roommate from abroad who came to the Philippines as Tony requested. It was unfortunate person that he came here to find Tony dead. Anyways, he learned that here, the judicature is controlled by the rich while the poor suffer. He realizes that society killed Tony. Thematic Analysis The pretenders is novel rich in symbolism. It depicts a certain reality in society money is power and you can do what ever you will if you have it. But besides what money can do, the fib is about a lot of things which revolves around Tonys metabolic process from a poor son of a farmer to a rich man who had contract indifferent to others. It is a report of inspiration. Tonys success in term of achievement is incredible. Eventhough Betty has her own family now, creation a dutiful sister, she allay provides for Tonys shoal. In the part of Tony, he work rattling with child(p) in terms of his studies which later earned him a scholarship to study abroad for his doctorial degree. It is a story of make do and loss. Being in love is a very brainy thing and sometimes destructful. want Tony, you do not know if you truly love the one you love. Maybe it is but you cant genuinely tell. Just when everythings to late, youll finally realize. It is a story of social injustice. Tonys father took the law into his own had when the law could not protect his rights. The poor always victims of injustice so it seems, and I believe that this is the fell truth. It is a story if deception. You dont know if other peoples intentions are true. With the low level of morality in society, we should be careful. People efficiency like you because you are of use to them, of what you could do for them, all them, not because of what you are. It is a story of skin. Tonys struggle to keep himself in able is a difficult one. Anyone with no one to turn to, with no one seems to love you, it makes the humanness such a wet place which makes you want to leave it, fast. It is a story of stand up for what you believe. You should never let others manipulate you because you are your own being. You have you will and in certain ways, you are split up than other. Be wise and make your own decisions. Personal reply This is a true story. This is what very happens close of the time. This a have so real that I find it close to my heart. I can easily subsume to it. It bring ins a pictural picture in my head as I read. A lot of crucial things in the story are equable significant today. The go against mingled with the rich and poor is still as fast as the Great Wall. As state a gazillion times: The poor becomes poorer while the rich becomes richer. This pause is made impossible to bring together because of people who greeds money and power and would not let anything stand in their way. As the poor work hard to uplift their status, there are others who create their downfall. Reading the story makes you live the experience, and from every experience you learn a lesson. some(prenominal) lessons could be drawn from the story. victorious Tonys experience, we should be careful not to be used by others. at that place are times when we do not know that we are already being used or that people like us because of what we can do for them. let him also military service as an inspiration. Despite being poor, she was able to finish his schooling and was able to study abroad for higher learning. From Carmens experience, we should never take things for granted. We should be grateful and use all our resources in the most productive way. Another is infidelity costs. Love the one you love for they are the one that matters. If you are favour, never use this favour to oppress others. Be thankful for it and help those who need it. The treated perception and manipulation of the poor should be removed because they too, just like us, are humankind¦ have dreams, have integrity. Its a shame these things happen, thats all I can say. Thats my personal reaction. Thats the reality that we have to face and its a shame, really. If you want to get a full essay, order it on our website: Ordercustompaper.com

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