History

HIST-Exam 2 I. THE AGE OF ENLIGHTENMENT 1. What caused the Scientific renewing? What effects did it have on the way nation looked at the atomic number 18a? Before eighteenth atomic number 6: - Europe was primarily spectral and theological. - Christianity formed concourse’s spiritual + philosophical beliefs ( affected the way people think - Activities were correct by church, phantasmal doctrines. Ex: political possibleness relied on divine right of kings In 18th century: - This religious & theological view underwent a fundamental transformation - speeding and mettle class people had gold and were well meliorate ( interact w/ writers and as a result, they see the man in more secular & scientific view. Previously, the idea some the domain was still based on Aristotle’s ideas: - A placid earth was fit(p) at the center of the universe - astir(predicate) it travel crystal spheres that contain the sun, moon, artificial satellites, stars - beyond the spheres was heaven with god in it - There be 4 elements (water, earth, air, fire) in the world and ev.

thing comes from this 4 ( non true coz there are rafts of other elements, non just 4 Copernican surmise: - An uranologist, Nicolaus Copernicus tangle that Ptolemy (an ancient astronomer who did calculations on planets, stars) idea was non right - He had a system that the sun, rather than the earth, was the center of the universe. - The stars, planets turn around a fixed sun - His theory was rejected by the church, especially protestants Kepler ( 3 laws of terrene motion): - The force fields of planets are elliptical, not circular - Planets do not move at a uniform speed in their field of views - The time a planet takes to make its complete orbit is related to its distance from sun - solar system ( the stars don’t revolve around the sun, merely planets Galileo Galilei: - He introduced the experimental mode acting (empiricism / inductive reasoning) ( so rather than speculate about what great power happen, he conducted experiments to find out...If you want to fall a complete essay, effect it on our website: Ordercustompaper.com

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